The richly complex call of the nightingale is a scarce presence in England these days, however not at this rural location. Back in 2020, a solitary bird could be heard at this hidden spot in the countryside of Surrey; this summer, they were all around. “We were hearing them chirping all night, from several zones,” notes one ecologist, chief environmental expert for the Youngwilders. A band of participants were camping out at the property, however the birds were so loud, “we couldn’t sleep all night,” comments a project coordinator. “We were all worn out the next day, but it was so cool.” An expert from the local conservation group came to help them trap and mark one of the birds the next morning, she recalls: “He’d never touched a nightingale in his hands before. He was teary.”
Rewilding Accelerates at the Surrey Site
Nature recovery is by nature a lengthy process, but here at the farm, after just several seasons, the changes are already apparent, and audible. The property previously served as a sanctuary for horses. Now it’s a model for the Youngwilders’ goal: to hasten nature recovery, in one of the most nature-depleted regions in the world, and to engage youth (18-30-year-olds) with a ecosystem they are often denied access to, and a global warming issue they are often ineffectual to stop. Global heating continues, tree clearing eliminates wildlife homes, and yet another climate conference ends with a unsatisfactory conclusion in Brazil – so who could criticize youth for choosing to act independently?
The initiative was founded on the idea that there were landowners prepared to let a bunch of youthful amateurs on to their estate
“The youth is the most informed environmentally that there’s previously,” explains the Youngwilders’ co-director, Jack Durant. They are also “the deeply concerned in the challenges, and have played the minimal role to their creation, and, then, are also going to be affected most as a consequence.”
Change of the Landscape
Now, the organisation is growing across the UK – and this location started it all, in every sense. “It’s the initial project, and the place we established our community,” notes Molly Easton, as she provides a tour of the 12-hectare property. “This used to be divided plots,” she says, as we walk through overgrown meadows featuring low scrub, hemmed by established trees. “The primary noticeable change is that we’ve eliminated all the barriers, 1.2km of it, to create the impression like one area.” In the recent season, they donned protective gear and eradicated large amounts of invasive plants, an aggressive flora that can irritate the flesh. “We’ve introduced loads of natural barriers,” notes Easton. “But the primary focus is we’ve just given it space for a little bit. We’ve eliminated a lot of animal feeding and seen what’s sprung up.”
Underbrush and natural fences are a ideal nightingale home, she comments, however today they’re managing some of the thorny plants to create a greater diversity of ecosystems and to connect two parts of the site. New trees will take considerably longer to grow, but new growth from the surrounding woodland are already growing in the fields; the crew have been installing protectors to shield them from grazing deer.
Wildlife Reappears in Droves
There's more than the nightingales – animals is reappearing in abundance. Lately they’ve spotted grass snakes, legless lizards, flyers and insects, says another co-director, as he raises one of their reptile mats (like a doormat over a indentation in the earth). “You find snakes and things residing under there, but it’s possibly a slightly chilly for them now.” Organic homes, made from empty pieces of tree trunk and buzzing with pollinators, are strapped to some of the plants. The absence of grazing horses has given invertebrates opportunity to thrive in the meadows. When they visited this summer, comments he, “I’d not ever observed so numerous lepidoptera. There were just clouds of them. We were wondering, ‘What is going on?’”
Beginnings of the Movement
The initial participants – Noah, Durant, Molly and more individuals – formed as students, studying or having an passion in ecology. In the recent past, the IPCC was forecasting that the target of 1.5C of climate change was appearing out of reach, the activist was spearheading the school strikes for climate movement, and activist another voice was addressing young people suffering from “eco-worry”. It was also the era of Isabella Tree’s work, on rewilding, on how they transformed the Knepp Estate from a struggling dairy farm into a thriving ecosystem. “We were deeply influenced by the Knepp story, but what was the part for the next generation?” questions Molly. “So we developed a website and called numerous of wildlife trusts and were like, ‘Do you sometimes get your landowners wanting to do something and you don’t have resources?’”
Durant explains the narrative: “Our whole project was fundamentally based on the belief that there were people who were prepared to permit a bunch of youthful enthusiasts on to their estate freely, to decide on fairly massive actions that would affect land value